Looking Under LaHood

Reactions and additional reporting on Rep. Ray LaHood’s apparent appointment as Barack Obama’s Transportation Secretary keep rolling in. Yesterday we noted his guarded support for rail funding as one potential asset the Peoria legislator could bring to the department. But the Peoria Chronicle’s C.J. Summers points out today that LaHood’s record on the issue isn’t all that pristine.

In 2004, LaHood said he was opposed to high-speed rail in Illinois because of cost and the fact that “people in rural Illinois … do not want a train traveling 120, 125, 150 miles per hour through the rural areas.” What was the expense for the upgrade between Chicago and St. Louis? Here’s Summers (via Peoria Pundit):

Nearly $200 million for track and equipment upgrades. Yet he then turned around and supported (nay, fought for) a $499 million project to upgrade I-74 through Peoria and East Peoria, providing us with ten times the capacity we need and literally walling off urban neighborhoods.

Just this past year, LaHood also declined to endorse extending Amtrak service to Peoria, telling a downstate public radio station that “the probability of Amtrak serving Peoria is almost nil when it already serves two communities [Normal and Galesburg] that are 45 minutes away.” Of course, this was before the Illinois Department of Transportation even completed a feasibility study on the proposed route.

FireDogLake’s Ian Welsh writes that “as Republicans go, LaHood’s pretty decent.” That may be true, but as Welsh also notes, his broader environmental record is far from encouraging. The League of Conservation Voters gives him a meager 27 percent lifetime rating and he voted against the environment in 2007 on issues ranging from liquid coal, oil shale, clean air, electric transmission corridors, and global warming.

On the plus, some bicycle advocates are cautiously pleased. LaHood is a member of the Congressional Bike Caucus and the League of Illinois Bicyclists calls him “an active supporter of bicycling and trails,” pointing out that “he has very visibly gone against the wishes of his party leaders on our issues.”

Cycling aside, it seems the selection is largely political. House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee Chairman James Oberstar told the Wall Street Journal that “you need a manager” to run the sprawling department.

In short, Obama promised to appoint Republicans, LaHood knows both the president-elect and Rahm Emanuel well, and he’s not one of the toxic figures in his party. But at a crucial juncture for transit policy -- considering the upcoming stimulus and the reauthorization of the federal highway bill scheduled for next year -- a true champion of smart growth and mass transit is needed.

Looking forward, it will be interesting to see who ends up working under LaHood as head of the Federal Transit Administration, where there is apparently a lot of room for improvement.

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Comments

This appointment is a dissaster given that we need an aggessive shift toward rail and green transportation. It is not place for a token republican appointment. This is a huge disappointment.

I have fought against freeway expansions for a decade and a half, with some success and some failure, but I oppose the illusion of "Smart Growth" since we have "overshot" the limits to growth. We are passing the peak of global oil production, the economy is crashing, and the idea that we need more roads is nuts, to be polite about it. Most Republicans want more roads, most Democrats want more roads and more trains, but the permanent contraction of the economy means we need transportation triage. There is not enough money and energy to build new roads AND maintain what we already have plus improve Amtrak and other train / bus systems. (Bicycle infrastructure is so cheap compared with roads and trains that it's a sideshow in this discussion.) It would be nice to see Obama declare the interstate highway system complete and cancel plans for the dozens of new and wider interstates in the 1991, 1998 and 2005 transportation laws -- that would be change I would believe in.

"Smart Growth" is a mantra that was created by highway promoting politicians who sought to distract environmental groups by promising them some townhouses clustered around transit stops while they continue to build Outer Beltways. We have to recognize that we have finally reached the limits to "growth" on a finite planet if we want to make shifts that will allow us to gracefully go through the end of the oil age.

Mark Robinowitz
www.road-scholar.org
www.naftahighway.org
Peak Traffic: the Achilles Heel of highway expansion plans
Planning NAFTA Superhighways at the End of the Age of Oil
Troubled Bridges Over Water: time for transportation triage

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